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Citizenship Practice Test 3
All 20 questions from Mock Exam 3, with answers and explanations.
These are the 20 questions from Mock Exam 3, written from the official Discover Canada guide and covering Citizenship, Who We Are, Canada's History, Modern Canada, Government, Federal Elections, Justice System, Canadian Symbols, Economy, Regions & Geography. Read through them with Show answer, or take the exam online first with the answers hidden and see your score. No sign-in needed.
Question 1 · Canadian Symbols
Ice hockey is Canada's official national summer sport.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: B. False
Ice hockey is the national winter sport; lacrosse is the national summer sport.Discover Canada: Canadian Symbols
Question 2 · Regions & Geography
What does 'Nunavut' mean in Inuktitut?
- A. Our land
- B. Northern lights
- C. Great water
- D. Cold country
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Answer: A. Our land
Nunavut means 'our land' in Inuktitut, the language of the Inuit.Discover Canada: Canada's Regions
Question 3 · Justice System
What kind of cases does a small claims court usually handle?
- A. Murder trials
- B. Civil disputes involving relatively small amounts of money
- C. Appeals of Supreme Court rulings
- D. Federal elections disputes only
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Answer: B. Civil disputes involving relatively small amounts of money
Small claims courts settle lower-value civil disputes more quickly and simply than higher courts.Discover Canada: The Justice System
Question 4 · Citizenship
Besides the King, the Oath of Citizenship pledges allegiance to whom?
- A. The Prime Minister and Cabinet
- B. The provincial premiers
- C. The Chief Justice of Canada
- D. His heirs and successors
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Answer: D. His heirs and successors
New citizens swear or affirm allegiance to the King of Canada and his heirs and successors, not to any politician.Discover Canada: Applying for Citizenship
Question 5 · Canada's History
Who drove the last spike of the Canadian Pacific Railway?
- A. Sir John A. Macdonald
- B. Sir Wilfrid Laurier
- C. George Brown
- D. Donald Smith (Lord Strathcona)
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Answer: D. Donald Smith (Lord Strathcona)
Donald Smith, a key financier of the railway, drove the last spike at Craigellachie in 1885.Discover Canada: Canada's History
Question 6 · Government
Which level of government usually provides local public transit and recreation facilities?
- A. Federal
- B. Municipal
- C. The Crown directly
- D. The Senate
Show answer
Answer: B. Municipal
Local services such as transit, parks and recreation are typically run by municipal governments.Discover Canada: How Canadians Govern Themselves
Question 7 · Regions & Geography
Prince Edward Island is especially known for growing which crop?
- A. Potatoes
- B. Rice
- C. Cotton
- D. Sugar cane
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Answer: A. Potatoes
PEI's red soil and agriculture, especially potatoes, are central to its economy and identity.Discover Canada: Canada's Regions
Question 8 · Government
Who are the elected leaders of many First Nations communities?
- A. Lieutenant Governors
- B. Band chiefs and councillors
- C. Senators
- D. Commissioners
Show answer
Answer: B. Band chiefs and councillors
Many First Nations have elected band chiefs and councillors who make decisions affecting their communities.Discover Canada: How Canadians Govern Themselves
Question 9 · Canadian Symbols
In which language is Canada's motto written?
- A. Latin
- B. French
- C. English
- D. Greek
Show answer
Answer: A. Latin
The motto is Latin, taken from a verse in the Bible's Book of Psalms.Discover Canada: Canadian Symbols
Question 10 · Modern Canada
Canada was among the founding members of La Francophonie, created in 1970.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: A. True
Canada helped set up this organization of French-speaking countries in 1970.Discover Canada: Modern Canada
Question 11 · Economy
Iron ore, wheat and cod are examples of manufactured goods.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: B. False
These are products of the mining, agriculture and fishing industries, which are natural resources industries. Automobiles and aircraft are examples of manufactured goods.Discover Canada: Canada's Economy
Question 12 · Modern Canada
On Remembrance Day, many Canadians wear a red poppy to honour those who served and died for Canada.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: A. True
Remembrance Day is November 11. Canadians wear red poppies and observe a moment of silence at the eleventh hour.Discover Canada: Modern Canada
Question 13 · Canada's History
In what year was the Quebec Act passed?
- A. 1840
- B. 1763
- C. 1791
- D. 1774
Show answer
Answer: D. 1774
The British Parliament passed the Quebec Act in 1774 to better govern the French-speaking Catholic majority.Discover Canada: Canada's History
Question 14 · Who We Are
What is the name for the deportation of the Acadians by the British between 1755 and 1763?
- A. The Great Migration
- B. The Great Upheaval
- C. The Quiet Revolution
- D. The Conquest of Acadia
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Answer: B. The Great Upheaval
In the Great Upheaval (le Grand Dérangement), British authorities expelled most Acadians from their lands in the Maritimes, and many families were separated.Discover Canada: Who We Are
Question 15 · Who We Are
Which term refers to Canadians whose first language is French?
- A. Anglophones
- B. Allophones
- C. Loyalists
- D. Francophones
Show answer
Answer: D. Francophones
Francophones are French speakers; Anglophones are English speakers.Discover Canada: Who We Are
Question 16 · Canada's History
Before responsible government, which name was given to the small group of wealthy officials and merchants who dominated Upper Canada's government?
- A. The Orange Order
- B. The Loyalist League
- C. The Family Compact
- D. The Clear Grits
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Answer: C. The Family Compact
Reformers attacked the Family Compact for holding power without answering to voters, which fed the push for responsible government.Discover Canada: Canada's History
Question 17 · Regions & Geography
By surface area, which lake is the largest freshwater lake on Earth?
- A. Lake Huron
- B. Lake Ontario
- C. Lake Erie
- D. Lake Superior
Show answer
Answer: D. Lake Superior
Lake Superior covers about 82,000 square kilometres and borders Ontario and three U.S. states.Discover Canada: Canada's Regions
Question 18 · Citizenship
Spousal abuse may be excused in Canada if it is part of a cultural tradition.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: B. False
Cultural tradition is never an excuse: spousal abuse is a crime in Canada and is punished under the law.Discover Canada: Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship
Question 19 · Canada's History
The War of 1812 ended with the United States conquering Upper Canada.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: B. False
The American invasions failed, and the war helped preserve Canada's independence from the United States.Discover Canada: Canada's History
Question 20 · Federal Elections
How do you usually mark a federal election ballot?
- A. Put a mark, such as an X, in the circle next to your chosen candidate
- B. Rank every candidate in order
- C. Sign your name next to the candidate
- D. Write a short essay about each candidate
Show answer
Answer: A. Put a mark, such as an X, in the circle next to your chosen candidate
Voters mark the ballot beside the name of one candidate, then fold it and place it in the ballot box.Discover Canada: Federal Elections
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